Nissan announces the LEAF, an affordable zero-emissions electric car

Nissan today unveiled the Nissan LEAF, an affordable zero-emission electric car.   It is an EV, not a hybrid car, meaning there is no engine, nor any of the other accoutrements associated with gasoline such as the gas tank and tail pipe.  While it is an electric car, Nissan stresses that it is a zero emissions car.  The goal is of course zero emissions, and it being an electric car is only one way to achieve zero emissions.  (part 2: Range anxiety and the new Nissan LEAF EV, part 3: Technical specifications for the Nissan LEAF, part 4: Turning over the Nissan LEAF (to look inside))

It is a medium-size hatchback which comfortably seats five adults.   It has a range of 100 miles, enough to satisfy many real world driving requirements.  It has a maximum speed of 90 miles/hr, fast enough to get a speeding ticket in most places.  Nissan expects the price to be competitive with any well-equipped sedan.

It is expected to be available during the 2010-2012 time frame.  Production will be at their Smyrna TN plant, with a capacity of perhaps 50,000 vehicles per year.  The pricing is expected to include battery pack purchase rather than a battery pack lease arrangement.  The LEAF is not designed for use with the Project Better Place battery swap system.

Rather than simply converting an existing gasoline car design the LEAF is ground up optimized as an electric vehicle.  For example the battery pack is located underneath the passenger compartment.  This location has many positive features such contributing to a lower center of gravity, and leaving more room for the rear luggage compartment.  It also gives the designers more flexibility in arranging the passenger compartment.

The innovations and eco-friendliness go beyond its being an EV.  The aerodynamics are superb and they went so far as to design  the headlights to redirect air flow away from the side-view mirrors.  The headlights are LED bulbs that require just 10 percent of the electricity of conventional lighting.  Many of the components are recyclable or made from recycled materials.

The power consumption is an eye popping 367 MPGe (equivalent) fuel economy.  Obviously electrons don’t come in gallons and to help consumers make comparisons between miles per gallon and miles per kilowatt-hour the US Department of Energy has designed a conversion system (Code of Federal Regulations section 10 part 474) which Nissan used to derive this figure.

This looks to be a very promising electric vehicle with styling similar to many other mainstream cars on the market.  This car is not one to stand out and scream ELECTRIC VEHICLE, and if that’s what you want look elsewhere.

For more info: 
Nissan Unveils ‘LEAF’ – The World’s First Electric Car Designed for Affordability and Real-World Requirements

 

About David Herron

David Herron is a writer and software engineer living in Silicon Valley. He primarily writes about electric vehicles, clean energy systems, climate change, peak oil and related issues. When not writing he indulges in software projects and is sometimes employed as a software engineer. David has written for sites like PlugInCars and TorqueNews, and worked for companies like Sun Microsystems and Yahoo.

About David Herron

David Herron is a writer and software engineer living in Silicon Valley. He primarily writes about electric vehicles, clean energy systems, climate change, peak oil and related issues. When not writing he indulges in software projects and is sometimes employed as a software engineer. David has written for sites like PlugInCars and TorqueNews, and worked for companies like Sun Microsystems and Yahoo.